văn học

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văn học

Một học sinh đang đọc một cuốn sách văn học trong thư viện.

Definition
  1. Noun:
    • Literature: The art of written works, including poetry, novels, plays, and essays, considered for their artistic or intellectual value. It is a form of human expression using language.
    • The body of written works of a particular language, culture, or period: For example, Vietnamese literature, 20th-century literature, or world literature.
    • The study of such written works: The academic discipline concerned with analyzing, interpreting, and evaluating literary texts.
Usage Examples
  • Noun:
    • Tôi rất yêu thích văn học Việt Nam. (I really love Vietnamese literature.)
    • Truyện Kiều là một kiệt tác của văn học cổ điển. (The Tale of Kieu is a masterpiece of classical literature.)
    • Cô ấy đang học ngành văn học tại đại học. (She is studying literature at university.)
Advanced Usage
  • "văn học dân gian": folk literature; folklore.
    • Truyền thuyết Thánh Gióng thuộc về văn học dân gian. (The legend of Saint Giong belongs to folk literature.)
  • "tác phẩm văn học": literary work.
    • Cuốn tiểu thuyết này được đánh giá là một tác phẩm văn học có giá trị. (This novel is considered a valuable literary work.)
  • "giới văn học": the literary world; literary circles.
    • Sự kiện này thu hút sự chú ý của giới văn học. (This event attracted the attention of the literary world.)
Variants and Related Words
  • Văn chương (n): Often used interchangeably with "văn học" to mean literature, sometimes with a more artistic or stylistic connotation.
    • Ông ấy có tài văn chương. (He has a talent for literature/writing.)
  • Nhà văn (n): writer; author.
    • Nguyễn Du là một nhà văn lớn. (Nguyen Du is a great writer.)
  • Văn học sử (n): literary history.
    • Môn văn học sử giúp hiểu sự phát triển của văn chương. (The subject of literary history helps in understanding the development of literature.)
Synonyms
  • Văn chương: literature, belles-lettres.
  • Ngữ văn: language and literature (often refers to the school subject).
Related Phrases (Compound Terms)
  • Văn học hiện thực: realist literature.
  • Văn học lãng mạn: romantic literature.
  • Văn học cách mạng: revolutionary literature.
  • Văn học thiếu nhi: children's literature.
  • Văn học nước ngoài: foreign literature.
văn học

Một học sinh đang đọc một cuốn sách văn học trong thư viện.

noun
  1. Literature
  2. Vietnamese literature was developed at an early date. It includes two major components which have developed simultaneously and are profoundly interrelated: Folk literature and written literature. Vietnamese folk literature came into being very early and had a profound effect on the spiritual life of the Viets. The folk literature always praised beauty, humanism, love of godness, and contributed to the formation of a national sense. Legends, fairy tales, humorous stories, folk songs, epics... have a tremendous vitality and have lived on today. Written literature first appeared around the 10th century. It had a leading role and bore the main traits of Vietnamese literature. From the 10th to the 15th century, literary works were written in Han (classical Chinese) and Chu Nom. But since the 16th century, Chu Nom literature became increasingly popular, and held a prime position by the early 18th century. Well-known works written in Chu Nom included Chinh Phu Ngam by female poet Doan Thi Diem, Kieu Story by Nguyen Du and the Chu Nom poems of female poet Ho Xuan Huong. These works were the cream of Vietnamese literature. In the 20's, the country's literature was written in Vietnamese Quoc Ngu (Romanized national language). In that period, the country saw drastic changes in its socio-economic structure and cultural life and began to experience the far-reaching influence of Western culture. Vietnamese literature thereby developed quickly in terms of quantity, genre and form. Prominent in prose were Tat Den by Ngo Tat To, Bi Vo by Nguyen Hong, Buoc Duong Cung and short stories by Nguyen Cong Hoan, short stories by Nam Cao, Giong To and other novels by Vu Trong Phung. Poetry also developed vigorously, culminating in the new poetry movement with a generation of famous authors such as: The Lu, Pham Huy Thong, Xuan Dieu, Luu Trong Lu, Huy Can... Traditionally, Vietnamese literature always featured patriotism, national pride and humanism. It was not by chance that great cultural personalities such as Nguyen Trai, Nguyen Du were also humanists

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